Solo Journey in the Hengduan Mountains
Shangri-La | Meili Snow Mountain | Lake Wudi | Daocheng Yading | Jade Dragon Snow Mountain
2023/09/15 ~ 2023/09/24
2026/09/16 Open English version of the website.
Shangri-La | Meili Snow Mountain | Lake Wudi | Daocheng Yading | Jade Dragon Snow Mountain
2023/09/15 ~ 2023/09/24
In the early autumn of 2023, chasing the scenery of snow-capped mountains, I drove alone from Shangri-La into the Hengduan Mountains, following winding roads through high mountains, meadows, and river valleys. Along the way, my eyes were filled with alpine wonders, while watching out for loose gravel on the road and cattle and sheep strolling around the bends, safely fulfilling my desire for a wilderness adventure. My thoughts on this journey can be summed up in four words—'dangerous roads, breathtaking views'—an experience I will savor forever.
Taking National Highway 214 from Shangri-La City to Feilai Temple, you can see distant mountain villages and unique rocky peaks along the way. The road conditions are great and the scenery is beautiful, but you need to pay attention to driving around winding roads and mild altitude sickness on a certain section. Along the stretch from the Napahai Viewing Platform to Nixi, there are many clay-pot chicken restaurants, which seem to be a local specialty. If you are traveling with companions, it is recommended to give it a try, and those who have tasted it are welcome to share what it's like.
The area near Feilai Temple is the most popular viewing spot for Meili Snow Mountain, where you can closely view the main peak, Kawagebo. In addition, although the Wunongding Viewing Platform is farther away, it is the best location to see the Thirteen Peaks of Meili.
Before sunrise, I arrived at the Feilai Temple Viewing Platform, secured a front-row, center spot, and set up my camera to film my first-ever time-lapse video of the 'golden sunrise on the snow mountain.' As the sunrise approached, the number of visitors at the viewing platform grew, and with an excited press of the shutter, accompanied by my eyes witnessing the snow mountain reflecting the sun for the very first time, although drifting clouds occasionally obscured the peak, the occasional glimpses of the illuminated summit left me thoroughly satisfied with this first unlocking of a high-plateau journey.
Along the way, there is the Jinsha River First Bend Viewing Platform, which is well worth a visit. Overlooking the scene of the Jinsha River winding around the mountains, one cannot help but marvel at the wonders of nature. Although the viewing platform parking lot has barriers, it is free of charge, and you can drive right in, making parking very convenient.
The Xiangdao Highway branches off from National Highway 219 in Shangri-La City, Yunnan, cutting across the Hengduan Mountains to reach Daocheng Yading. The road winds through alpine valleys and meadows, and while feasting your eyes on the distant and near waters, you also have to dodge loose gravel on the road and herds of cattle and sheep strolling around the corners at any moment.
This road is often impassable during the rainy season due to washed-out roadbeds. A week before departure, this section was still cut off by rainy season landslides, but fortunately, it reopened just before the trip. Although driving this road is thrilling, being immersed in the silence of nature makes the solo driving experience unforgettable.
Aside from passing through several single-lane sections with washed-out roadbeds, my most vivid memory is the Langdu Tunnel entrance being half-buried by rockfall. Entering through the remaining one-car-width opening, even with high beams on, I couldn't see the dark tunnel ahead; I could only hear the sound of tires wading through water and gravel. I drove forward anxiously until emerging from the tunnel, at which point I finally breathed a sigh of relief. The final hurdle on this road was the rapid climb from the Echu Valley at an altitude of 1,200 meters all the way up and over the Echu Mountain Pass at an altitude of 5,145 meters. The rapid gain in altitude made me experience mild altitude sickness all over again.
Although the road conditions on the Xiangdao Highway are thrilling, with sparse traffic and no cell service along the way, the scenery is magnificent, and I highly recommend it to friends who love adventure. 🎒🏞️🚗
Lake Wudi is located along the Xiangdao Highway and is a newly emerging attraction, meaning navigation apps may not always show the route. Near the entrance, there is the 'Meixiang Cheese Factory,' and the entrance features a large iron gate with the characters '無底湖' (Lake Wudi) written on it. It is an uphill gravel road; following the gravel road upward, you will pass a small parking lot, go straight through a barrier, pay a cleaning fee of 10 RMB per person, and continue to the end to see a alpine meadow lake surrounded by mountains on three sides.
On the meadows beside the calm lake surface, grazing cattle and horses leisurely eat grass, and some people are even camping, creating a scene of a utopian paradise. Being right in the middle of it brings a deep sense of inner peace, making it easy to forget time and worldly affairs. Surrounded by the stunning scenery of Lake Wudi, the thrilling journey along the Xiangdao Highway makes it all worth it.
Located in Daocheng County, Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province, China, Daocheng Yading is a renowned scenic destination celebrated for its majestic natural landscapes. It features three main peaks known as the 'Three Holy Mountains'—Goddess Peak, Shishapangma, and Xiabala—which are sacred sites in Tibetan Buddhism. The scenic area's lakes, alpine meadows, and primeval forests are equally breathtaking, making it an ideal haven for mountaineering, hiking, and immersing oneself in pristine natural beauty.
As a famous landmark, even on weekdays, it draws crowds, making an early arrival highly recommended. Though not yet peak season, when I arrived at the entrance just after 8:00 AM on my first day, half of the visitor plaza was already packed with people queueing for the shuttle buses, requiring a full hour just to board.
Though nestled in a remote mountainous region, Daocheng Yading boasts remarkably well-equipped facilities. Along the three designated routes meticulously planned by the scenic area, visitor service centers are readily available. When I visited, Yading Village within the scenic area was undergoing comprehensive village-wide renovations. In the future, the village will offer an expanded array of guesthouses, providing direct views of Yading's sacred peaks and allowing even more travelers to stay right within the heart of the reserve for mountaineering and hiking adventures.
Since the scenic area cannot possibly be fully explored in a single day, the ticket allows for free re-entry the following day, along with half-price shuttle bus rides—which is why most visitors plan a two-day itinerary here. The reserve maps out three distinct routes for travelers—the Guanyin Compassion Route, the Wenshu Wisdom Route, and the Vajra Challenge Route—which together weave through all the major highlights.
The Guanyin Compassion Route leads from Chonggu Temple and its surrounding meadows to the Pearl Lake nestled right beneath Mount Xiannairi. This route is relatively gentle yet exceptionally picturesque, taking about three hours round trip. It is highly recommended for the first day to help adapt to high-altitude hiking. Chonggu Temple is a classic Tibetan Buddhist sanctuary; though modest in size, its interior murals are exquisitely detailed and well worth a visit. Wild creatures like macaques and squirrels roam the area, and right beneath Mount Xiannairi lies the emerald-green Zhuomalacuo (Pearl Lake), reflecting the sacred peak in a breathtaking dance of light and shadow. In my view, this is the most mesmerizing scenery in Daocheng Yading and an absolute must-see.
The Wenshu Wisdom Route is a forested boardwalk stretching alongside the stream from Chonggu Temple up to Luorong Pasture. If you still have time and leg strength left after completing the Guanyin Compassion Route, this scenic woodland trail is well worth a stroll. Along the way, there are light electric cart stops between Chonggu Meadow and Luorong Pasture, allowing you to hop on a cart whenever fatigue sets in.
The ultimate destination of the Vajra Challenge Route consists of two internet-famous gems: Milk Lake and Five-Color Lake. Reaching them requires scaling a steep, unrelenting flight of stairs—a severe test of physical endurance. Many travelers are tempted to tackle this route on the first day while their energy is highest. However, for city dwellers like us who are still grappling with mild altitude sickness on day one, directly challenging an altitude of over 4,400 meters places an immense burden on the body. Along the way, I witnessed several young people completely exhausted halfway up, having to be carried the rest of the way by local guides. That is why I strongly recommend choosing the Guanyin Compassion Route for your first day: it demands less energy while helping you acclimate to the altitude, allowing a night of rest to fully restore your stamina so you can better conquer this challenging trail.
When taking this line, I highly recommend horseback riding from Luorong Pasture to the trailhead. Not only does it conserve your energy, but it also offers an authentic experience of riding through rugged mountain trails—something entirely different from amusement park pony rides. However, the horse teams operate only five trips a morning, with 30 horses per trip. Because numbers are strictly limited, you must catch the very first shuttle bus when the park opens at 7:00 AM, transfer to the first electric cart at Chonggu Meadow to reach Luorong Pasture, purchase a horse-riding ticket, and ride in assigned batches. Those who arrive late are left with no choice but to hike all the way to the trailhead.
Beside Milk Lake stands a visitor center capable of accommodating nearly a hundred people, where you can dine and rest. A path beside the center leads up to Five-Color Lake. Unfortunately, encountering overcast, rainy weather on the mountain accompanied by fierce winds and low temperatures meant I couldn't linger long before heading back down.
While the Vajra Challenge Route is a true test of physical limits and rewards you with the profound achievement of high-mountain climbing, if pure, unadulterated scenery is what you seek, I insist that the Guanyin Compassion Route to witness Mount Xiannairi is an experience you simply cannot miss.
Adhering to the principle of never retracing one's steps, the return journey from Daocheng Yading to Shangri-La took the path of Provincial Highway 216 northward to Sangdui Town, where it transitioned westward onto Provincial Highway 217. S216 is a section of the route from Chengdu to Daocheng Yading, featuring rolling white clouds, high-altitude grasslands, herds of grazing cattle and sheep, and Tibetan-style residences standing amidst golden highland barley fields, weaving a peaceful, utopian scene removed from worldly chaos. Along the way, you can pull off onto any branching path at a moment's notice to pause and absorb this unique tranquility.
The S216 highway winds through Shangri-La Town in Sichuan Province with smooth, rolling elevations. Upon reaching Sangdui Town, it turns left onto the S217 highway, cutting across the Hengduan Mountains. Though still an alpine highway, its road conditions are much better than the Xiangdao Highway, with far more residential villages along the route.
Aside from the psychological pressure of squeezing through the towering gorges of the Maowu Canyon, it is a relatively safe and easy-to-navigate route.
As I neared the end of the highway, just before connecting to the road leading into Shangri-La City, Yunnan, a sharp, brilliant rainbow suddenly appeared ahead, faintly accompanied by a second, outer halo—as if bidding a fond farewell to my high-plateau expedition. In an instant, the tense nerves left over from traversing the Maowu Canyon dissolved into sheer relief and delight, turning a moment of stress into one of sheer, lucky exhilaration.
At 5:00 AM, while most people were still fast asleep, I had already set out from my guesthouse in Shuhe Ancient Town, heading straight for the area opposite the Dongba Valley. The sky was still cloaked in darkness, but a crowd of fellow photography enthusiasts had already gathered, all waiting for that legendary 'golden sunrise on the snow mountain.' With my camera set up in that breathless silence, I witnessed with my own eyes the magnificent awakening of Jade Dragon Snow Mountain in the morning light.
When it comes to Jade Dragon Snow Mountain, many people focus entirely on its towering peaks and the Blue Moon Valley. However, after frequently traversing the high plateaus over the past few days, I had grown somewhat 'snow-mountain fatigued.' So this time, I bypassed the crowds and chose to step into Spruce Meadow. There, towering ancient trees pierce the sky, and light and shadow intertwine along the wooden boardwalks. Walking among them brought a profound sense of relaxation to both body and mind. As for the beauty of Blue Moon Valley, it was enthusiastically recommended to me by a couple I happened to meet along the way. When I finally stood before those pristine waters and mountain vistas, I was struck by a breathtaking splendor that left me completely spellbound, instantly casting all fatigue to the winds.
Opting to stay in Shuhe Ancient Town this time—compared to Baisha Ancient Town, which is closer but far more commercialized—revealed a rare and precious tranquility. It preserves the unhurried rhythm and soul a true ancient town should have. Sipping tea in the alleyways of Shuhe and listening to the distant sounds of village life, that authentic sense of living made it an absolute ideal basecamp for a self-drive traveler.
🍩🍪☕🍀
Traveling solo across the Hengduan Mountains was my very first time planning an entire itinerary and arranging everything — from food and lodging to transport — completely on my own. Along the way, while encountering such breathtaking beauty sometimes brought a quiet sigh that these moments would be even better shared with others, I also deeply relished the agility and freedom of traveling light and adapting on the fly. No matter what, the memories forged on this journey will forever remain my most unforgettable adventure, and I truly hope to retrace this path once again in the days to come.